Analysis of judicial independence in Iran from constitutional to Pahlavi (1906-1979)

Adamiyat, F. (1968). Amir Kabir and Iran. Tehran: kharazmi publication.in Persian [

Afzali, R. (2003). Pathology of the modern state in Iran, a cultural approach to the historical .]in Persian[contexts of the process of formation and the nature of the modern state in Iran, Ph.D. thesis of political science, Faculty of Law and Political Science, University of Tehran.]in Persian[

Afzali, R. (2020). Modern government in Iran, Qom: Mofid University Press.]in Persian[

Algar, H. (1980). The role of the leading clerics in the constitutionalism movement, translated by Abolqasem Siri, vol. 1, Tehran: Tousan Publishing.]in Persian[

Amin oddole, M. (1991). Political memoirs, corrected by Hafez Farmanfarmaian, vol. 1, Tehran: Amir Kabir.]in Persian[

Amin, H. (2002). Proceedings and judicial system in Iran, Tehran: Cultural Research Office.]in Persian[

Amin, h. (2003). Iran's judicial system from the beginning of the Qajar to the constitutional .]in Persian[revolution, Public Law Research Journal, Autumn and Winter 2013, number 9

Amwli, B. (2018). Davar and Justice: Ali Akbar Davar and his role in the establishment of Iran's modern judiciary, Tehran: Namak.]in Persian[

Azqandi, A. (2003). The History of Political and Social Developments in Iran (1941-1978). Tehran: Samt Publications. ]in Persian[

Banani, a. flor, v. (2011). Judicial system of the Qajar and Pahlavi eras, translated by Hassan Zandieh, Qom: Hoze and University Publications.]in Persian[

Curzon, G. (2009). Iran and the case of Iran, translated by Gholam Ali Vahid Mazandarani, Volume 1, Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publications.]in Persian[

Dehghani, A. (2009). The independence of the judge in Iran's judicial system in the light of legislative developments, Law Research Journal, No. 15, first half of 2008.]in Persian[

Etemad ossaltaneh, M.(1988). Merat Ol Boldan. Tehran: Tehran university.]in Persian[

Farhang, A. (1985). Memories and Documents, Saifullah Vahid Nia, Tehran: Ferdowsi - Vahid.]in Persian[

Golshaeian, A. (1998). My memories or a collection of pasts and thoughts, vol. 2, Tehran: Einstein Publishing.]in Persian[

Hashemi, M. (2006). Fundamental Rights of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Volume 2, Tehran: Mizan Publishing House.]in Persian[

Hedayat, M. (2010), Memories and Dangers, Tehran: Zovar Press.]in Persian[

Herbert, Thomas (1929), travels in Persia 1627-1629, New York: foster

Keddie, Nikki.R and Michael Bonnie (1981) The political role of the luti`s in Iran, in modern Iran: the dialectics of continuity and change, Albany, State University of New York Press

Mahmood, M. (1999). History of relations between Iran and England in the 19th century, vol. 8, Tehran: Iqbal Publications.]in Persian[

Malkam, S.J. (2004). History of Iran, translated by Ismail bin Mohammad Ali Hirat, vol. 2, Tehran: Sanai.]in Persian[

Mohit Tabatabaee, M. (1971), History of Justice in Iran, Vol. 3, Tehran: Tohid Publications.]in Persian[

Montesquieu, S. (1970).  Rooh al-Gwanin, translated by Ali Akbar Mehtadi, Tehran, Amir Kabir Publishing House.]in Persian[

Mortezaeifard, M. (2018). Developments of judicial reforms during the period of Amir Kabir and Sepahsalar, Public Law Research Quarterly, 20th year, number 59.]in Persian[

Mostofi, A. (1964). Description of my life, vol. 3, first edition, Tehran: Zovar printing.]in Persian[

Najafi, N. (1957). Iran in the middle of the storm, vol. 1, Tehran: Marafet Center Publishing.]in Persian[

Nooraei, F. (1973). Research in the thoughts of Mirza Malkam Khan Nazim-doleh, Tehran: Pocket books joint stock company.]in Persian[

Qolizadeh, M. Soltani, A. Qabuli, M. (2023). judicial independence in Iran's legal system; A reflection on historical developments from the constitutional period to the constitution, modern administrative law researches, fifth year, sixteenth issue, autumn 2023.]in Persian[

Ravandi, M. (1990). The course of law and justice in Iran, Tehran: Cheshme Publishing .]in Persian[

Savory, R. (2008). Īrān-e ‘Asr-e Ṣafavī, translated by Ahmad Saba, Tehran, Tehran Book Publishing.]in Persian[

Sufi, A. Asgarani, M. Sadeqi, M. (2018). Analysis of the challenge of separation of powers in the second Pahlavi era; Case Study: Commentary on Article 82 of the Constitutional Amendment, Historical Research Quarterly, Year 55, New Period, Year 11, Number 2, Summer 2018.]in Persian[

Tabatabaei, H. (1985). Memories and Documents, by S. Vahidnia, Tehran: Vahid Publishing.]in Persian[

Tasujizad, Y. Esfahanian, D. Gharedaghi, M. (2021). The judicial system of Iran in the Qajar era and its evolution in the light of the constitutional revolution, World Policy Journal, Winter 2021, No. 38.]in Persian[

Vincent, A. (2004). The theories of government, translated by Hossein Bashirieh, Tehran, Ney Publishing.]in Persian[

Zahir oddoleh, A. (1958). Untrue History, Tehran: Brotherhood Association.]in Persian[

Zandieh, H. (2013). The evolution of Iran's judicial system during the first Pahlavi period, Qom: Hozeh and University Research Institute.]in Persian[

Zerang, M. (2002). Evolution of Iran's judicial system, volumes 1 and 2, Tehran: Islamic Revolution Records Center.]in Persian[

Documents and document collections:

Instruction booklet of the Supreme Court of Justice, Bar Association of the First Period, June 1956 - No. 48 (6 pages - from 67 to 72) . ]in Persian[

Collection of approvals of the first and second legislative periods of the National Council (1939) Tehran: National Council, Laws and Regulations Department. ]in Persian[

Collection of Laws and Regulations of 1921-1933 (2009), compiled by the Judiciary, Tehran: Official Gazette of the Islamic Republic of Iran .]in Persian[

Archive of documents of the Islamic Council (Isnad Majlis), number 14/70/0/1

Detailed deliberations of the National Council, 13th to 19th periods (parliamentary documents of the National Council): period 13: session 86 (26 September 1942), session 204 (10 October 1953). Session 14: session 19 (26 April 1944), session 63 (30 Shahrivar 1944), meeting 101 (17 February 1944), meeting 127 (30 May 1945). Period 15: Session 39 (24 Mehr 1947), Session 41 (4 February 1947), Session 85 (22 July 1948). Period 16: session 8 (March 21, 1949), session 67 (October 16, 1950), session 105 (January 28, 1950), session 140 (May 15, 1951). D. Reh 17: Session 47 (December 25, 1952). Term 18: Session 68 (December 4, 1954) . ]in Persian[

Newspapers and weekly newspapers:

Etelaat newspaper, No. 7919 (14 October 1952), No. 7921 (16 October 1952), No. 8377 (19 May 1954), Azarin newspaper, No. 275 (24 September 1952), Daad newspaper, No. 2493 (17 October 1952), Keihan newspaper, No. 3075 (11 September 1953) Dadgar Weekly, No. 3 (9 September 1952) Sepeh Weekly, No. 43 (17 September 1952)

Iran newspaper dated February 1874