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تبیین مبانی و اهداف و اصول تربیت ولایی از منظر علامه طباطبایی | ||
| پژوهش در مسائل تعلیم و تربیت اسلامی | ||
| مقاله 3، دوره 33، شماره 69، آذر 1404، صفحه 67-89 اصل مقاله (1.02 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| مریم بیات1؛ محمد نجفی* 2 | ||
| 1دانشجوی دکتری، گروه فلسفه تعلیم و تربیت، دانشکده علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران | ||
| 2استادیار، گروه فلسفه تعلیم و تربیت، دانشکده علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 05 تیر 1403، تاریخ بازنگری: 22 مرداد 1404، تاریخ پذیرش: 01 آذر 1404 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| 1.مریم بیات | 2.محمد نجفی | 3.سیدمهدی امامجمعه چکیده یکی از مشترکات مباحث ولایی ارائه طریق و راه تربیتی صحیح است؛ جناب علامه طباطبایی با اقامه برهانی دقیق که آن را از موهبتهای الهی و مختص به رساله الولایه میدانند، ثابت میکنند که آخرین کمال حقیقی انسان قرب به خداوند متعال است. هدف از انجام این پژوهش تبیین مفهوم تربیت ولایی از منظر علامه طباطبایی و استنتاج مبانی و اصول تربیتی آن است. روش این پژوهش تحلیل محتوای کیفی آثار علامه طباطبایی به ویژه کتاب رسالهالولایه است. دستیابی به قرب الهی مختص بعد شناختی انسان است و در مبانی انسان شناسی و معرفت شناسی تربیت ولایی جای میگیرد؛ این مبانی تعیینگر واقعیتی از هستی انسان هستند که با نظر به آنها میتوان هدف غایی و اهداف واسطی تربیت ولایی را استخراج نمود.علامه طباطبایی یگانه راه رسیدن به شهود باطن و لقاء الله را طریق معرفت النفس میدانند و در تربیت ولایی بر دو وجه: تحول معرفتی نفس (عبور از ظواهر به بواطن ، شهود باطن عالم و شهود حق تعالی) و تحول وجودی نفس (وجدان فقرذاتی و حرکت جوهری نفس و رسیدن به ربوبیت از طریق عبودیت) تأکید دارد. 1 . دانشجوی دکتری، گروه فلسفه تعلیم و تربیت، دانشکده علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه اصفهان، شهر اصفهان، ایران. bayatfarhang37@gmail.com 2. نویسنده مسئول: استادیار گروه فلسفه تعلیم و تربیت، دانشکده علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه اصفهان، شهر اصفهان، ایران. mdnajafi@edu.ui.ac.ir 03137935438 3 . دانشیار گروه فلسفه و کلام اسلامی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه اصفهان، شهر اصفهان، ایران. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| کلید واژهها: تربیت ولایی؛ انسان شناسی؛ معرفت نفس؛ علامه طباطبایی | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Explanation of the basics, goals and principles of education from the point of view of Allameh Tabataba'i | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Maryam Bayat1؛ Mohammad Najafi2 | ||
| 1PhD student, Department of Philosophy of Education, Faculty of Educational Sciences, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran. | ||
| 2Assistant Professor, Department of Philosophy of Education, Faculty of Educational Sciences, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| A common thread among discussions of wilayah (spiritual guardianship) is the presentation of a correct path and educational method. Allameh Tabataba’i, by establishing a precise argument that he considers one of the divine gifts and unique to Risalah al-Wilayah (Treatise on Wilayah), proves that the ultimate true perfection of man is nearness to God Almighty. The purpose of this research is to explain the concept of wilayi (related to spiritual guardianship) education from Allameh Tabataba’i’s perspective and to deduce its foundations and educational principles. The method of this research is a qualitative content analysis of Allameh Tabataba’i’s works, especially the book Risalah al-Wilayah. Achieving divine nearness is specific to the cognitive dimension of man and is rooted in the anthropology and epistemology of wilayi education. These foundations determine a reality of human existence that, when considered, allows us to extract the ultimate goal and intermediate goals of wilayi education. Allameh Tabataba’i considers the only way to achieve the intuition of the inner self and the encounter with God (liqa’ Allah) to be through self-knowledge. In wilayi education, he emphasizes two aspects: the epistemological transformation of the self (moving from appearances to the inner self, witnessing the inner self of the world, and witnessing God Almighty) and the existential transformation of the self (awareness of inherent poverty, the substantial motion of the soul, and reaching Lordship through servitude). | ||
| کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
| Keywords: : Wilayah Education, Anthropology, Self-Knowledge, Allameh Tabataba’i | ||
| مراجع | ||
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قرآن کریم به ترجمه حسین الهی قمشهای.
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