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Patent Intelligence for Water Security Governance: Mapping Technological Trajectories and Policy Options for Iran | ||
| Emerging Technologies and Governance | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 07 تیر 1405 | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Articles | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Ali Karami* 1؛ Mohammad Khoubi Arani2 | ||
| 1Futures Studies Goup, Hazrate Vali-E-Asr, Research Instittue, Imam Hossein Comprehensive University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Industrial Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 14 اردیبهشت 1405، تاریخ بازنگری: 27 اردیبهشت 1405، تاریخ پذیرش: 10 تیر 1405 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Objective: This article examines how patent intelligence can support screening-oriented water-security governance for Iran without treating patent data as sufficient evidence for final policy decisions. Method: The study conducts a first-level patent landscape analysis of 276,890 records retrieved from Lens.org on 20 April 2026 through a structured query covering titles, abstracts, and claims, combined with water-related CPC/IPC classification filters. The analysis examines temporal trends, legal status, document type, technology classifications, applicants, owners, jurisdictions, and citation patterns. Findings: The results show that patenting activity in the selected dataset is strongly concentrated in treatment, purification, wastewater reuse, membrane processes, monitoring systems, smart water networks, remote sensing, and climate-related water intelligence. They also indicate that these technologies are embedded in legally structured and institutionally concentrated global innovation systems. Conclusion: For Iran, patent intelligence can help identify candidate technology areas, ownership concentration, legal-status patterns, dependency-risk exposure, and future assessment needs. However, final policy prioritization requires complementary techno-economic, environmental, claim-level legal, institutional, and domestic capability assessments. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| patent intelligence؛ water security governance؛ water technologies؛ technology security؛ intellectual property؛ anticipatory governance؛ Iran | ||
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