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مدلی چند هدفه برای مسئله مکان یابی – مسیریابی با زمان های سفر و تحویل فازی | ||
| مدیریت زنجیره تأمین | ||
| مقاله 5، دوره 17، شماره 47، خرداد 1394، صفحه 42-61 اصل مقاله (1.2 M) | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| اسماعیل مهدی زاده* ؛ سینا کشاوری | ||
| دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد قزوین | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 17 آذر 1393، تاریخ بازنگری: 01 اسفند 1393، تاریخ پذیرش: 05 اسفند 1393 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| در این مقاله مسئله مکان یابی مسیریابی همراه با زمان های سفر و زمان های تحویل فازی مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته و یک مدل برنامه ریزی ریاضی دو هدفه پیشنهاد می شود. هدفهای در نظر گرفته شده شامل کمینه کردن هزینه های شبکه توزیع و جمع موزون دیرکردها می باشد. هزینه های شبکه توزیع شامل هزینه های نصب دپوها و هزینه های حمل و نقل است و برای هر یک از مشتریها یک موعد تحویل فازی در نظر گرفته می شود. از آنجا که مسئله مورد نظر در زمره مسائل NP-hard قرار دارد، از دو الگوریتم ژنتیک با مرتب سازی نامغلوب3 و شبیه سازی تبرید چند هدفه برای حل بهره گرفته می شوند. برای تنظیم پارامترهای الگوریتم ها از روش تاگوچی استفاده می شود و برای مقایسه الگوریتم‌های پیشنهادی تعدادی مسئله در سه مقیاس کوچک، متوسط و بزرگ تولید و حل شده استو نتایج محاسباتی نشان می دهند که الگوریتم شبیه سازی چند هدفه از کارایی بالاتری برخوردار است. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| مسئله مکان یابی مسیریابی؛ مکان یابی تسهیلات؛ برنامه ریزی فازی؛ تصمیم گیری چند معیاره | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| A Multi-Objective Model for the Location Routing Problem with fuzzy Travel Times and Due Dates | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| In this study the location routing problem with fuzzy parameters is taken into account, this problem involves determining the location of the depots and routing of the vehicles in order to serve the customers. In this study a location routing problem with fuzzy travel times and due dates is considered and two objective models are proposed. The considered objectives are minimizing the total costs of the network and minimizing the total weighted tardiness. The costs of the network include the fixed installation costs and the transportation costs. In order to solve this problem a mathematical model is proposed. However since this problem is categorized into NP-hard problem; the mathematical model cannot be solved efficiently. Therefore meta-heuristic algorithms are proposed to efficiently solve this problem | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Location Routing Problem, Facility Location, Fuzzy Programming, Multi-Criteria Decision Making | ||
| مراجع | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 868 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 535 |
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