ارزیابی شاخص‌های پدافند غیرعامل در نواحی روستایی (مطالعه موردی: روستاهای استان کرمانشاه)

[1] M H. Ranjbar, M. Mardani Shahrbabak, and A. Pirayesh “Presenting a Model for Evaluation of the Physical Protection of Critical Installations for Passive Defense against Physical and Sabotage Threats,” Journal of Advanced Defense Science and Technology, vol. 8, issue 4, pp. 387- 398, 2017. (In Persian)##

[2] S. Hashemian and Z. Sabzi, “Compliance review of the Sensitive commercial Centers of Tehran with the Requirements of Passive Defense Using Fuzzy Mathematics (Case study: Kourosh Commercial Complex),” Passive Defense Quarterly, vol. 10, issue 4, pp. 13-22, 2020. (In Persian)##

 [3] M R. Alizadeh Pahlavani and M. Khosravi, “Provide a practical approach in planning and placement of distributed generation sources based on multi-objective genetic algorithms,” Journal of Advanced Defense Science and Technology, vol. 9, issue 2, pp. 181-190, 2018. (In Persian)##

[4] A R Rahmani fazli, M. Saidi Rad, and S. Amini, “Assessing the Safety of rurban areas with emphasis on passive defense indexes (Case Study: Oshtorinan rurban),” Quaterly journal of Environmental Based Territorial planning, vol. 9, issue 34, pp. 109-130, 2016. (In Persian)##

 [5] S. Y. Hakim Dost, M. Moradi, S. Rostami, and A. H.  Nazari, “Spatial analysis of Hirmand in border villages of the city with an emphasis on passive defense Space economy and rural development,” Space Economy and Rural Development, vol. 7, issue 26, pp. 101-126, 2018. (In Persian)##

 [6] WWW.Kermanshahbms.ir, 2018. (In Persian)##

[7] S. Said pour and D. Kashefidust, “Urban Shelters Localization with Passive Defense Approach-Case Study: Saqqez City,” Scientific-Research Quarterly of Geographical Data (SEPEHR), vol. 26, issue 104, pp.    129-144, 2018. (In Persian)##

[8] M. Akhvan Abdollahian, M. Taghvaei, and H. Varesi “Determining Vulnerable Applications and Criteria for Spatial Locating with Emphasis on Unnatural Crises with AHP Method (Case Study: Sabzevar),” Geographycal Researchrs, vol. 32, issue 1, pp. 121-136, 2017. (In Persian)##

[9] B. Wisner, P. Blaikie, T. Cannon, and I. Davis, “At Risk: Natural hazards, people’s vulnerability and disasters,” Second edition, Routledge, Tokyo, Japan, p. 383, 2003.##

[10] B. Edvards and D. Turret, “Sustainable housing: principles and practice,” Spon Press, London and New York, 2000.##

[11] M. Mohammadi Dehcheshmeh, “Safety & Urban Passive Defence,” Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, 2013. (In Persian)##

[12] M. Bornafar and K. Afradi, “Prioritizing vital, sensitive and important centers of Bandar Anzali and providing defensive solutions from the perspective Passive defence,” journal of Applided Researches in Geographical Sciences, vol. 14, issue 32, pp. 161-179, 2014. (In Persian)##

[13] M. Pourmohamadi, K. Maleki, A. Shafati, M R. Heidari Far, and  M R. Karami, “New Look at the Future of Passive Defense and Multipurpose Uses: New Approach in Urban Sustainable Development and Security with Emphasis on Earthquake Susceptibility of Tabriz City,” Human Geography Research Quarterly, vol. 47, issue 2, pp.       209-231, 2015. (In Persian)##

[14] M. Hadian, “Nuclear Passive Defense (Shelter architecture),” Publishing Yazda, 2013. (In Persian)##

[15] H. Kamraan and H. Hosaini Amini, “The Application of Passive Defense in Urban and Regional Planning Case Study of Shahriar,” Journal of Geographical Space, vol. 12, issue 38, pp. 215-237, 2012.(In Persian)##

[16] Z. Zaboli, “Passive defense pattern analysis in rural areas of Sistan,” Master Thesis, University of Zabol, Faculty of Literature and humanities, 2011. (In Persian)##

[17] S J. Hashemi Fesharaki, G. A. Rashid, and H. hoseini amin, “Strategic considerations in the comprehensive study of passive defense Reducing Vulnerabilities City,” Urban Management Studies, vol. 6, issue 18, pp. 38-63, 2014. (In Persian)##

[18] A R. Abdollah Zadeh Fard, “A Search on the Role of Urban Security in Passive Defence Case study: Shiraz Metropolis,” Journal of Research and Urban Planning, vol. 11, issue 40, pp. 189- 200, 2020. (In Persian)##

  [19] K. Maleki, E. Pahkideh, and N. Marsousi, “The Security and Safety of Defense Cities with a Model of Multifunctional Land Use Planning (Case Study: Sanandaj),” Quaterly journal of Environmental Based Territorial planning, vol 8, issue 29, pp. 27-50, 2015. (In Persian)##

[20] M. Mohammadian, S. A. Hosseini, and M. Hajiaghaei Kamrani, “Analysis of the role of Passive defence in Tabriz with crisis management approach,” Journal of Research and Urban Planning, vol. 9, issue 35, pp. 69- 82, 2019. (In Persian)##

 [21] H. Kamran and H. Hosaini Amini, “ Position analysis of Shahriar official city based on passive defense principles,” Journal of Geography and Environmental Planning, vol. 23, issue 3,  pp. 163-176, 2012. (In Persian)##

 [22] H. Mohammadi and S B. Hosseini, “Evaluation of the Vulnerability of Urban Morphology to Air Attacks Using Passive Defense Approach Case Study: 6th District of Tehran,” Journal of Architecture and Urban Planning, vol. 11, issue 21, pp. 59-76, 2019. (In Persian)##

 [23] Z. A. Adeli, B. beyg babaye, N. Egbali, and A. Hatami, “The evaluation of structure of Bonab city deploying SWOT Technique in line with passive defense factors planning,” Quaterly journal of Environmental Based Territorial planning, vol. 9, issue 32, pp. 151-167, 2016. (In Persian)##