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سجادیان, سید محمد, عباسی, مرتضی, حسنوی, رضا. (1401). مدل چندهدفه طراحی شبکه ‌تأمین‌کنندگان‌ قابل‌اطمینان ‌چرخه‌ای با لحاظ اشتراک دانش، پشتیبان و معیارهای چرخه‌ای. پدافند الکترونیکی و سایبری, 24(76), 59-74.
سید محمد سجادیان; مرتضی عباسی; رضا حسنوی. "مدل چندهدفه طراحی شبکه ‌تأمین‌کنندگان‌ قابل‌اطمینان ‌چرخه‌ای با لحاظ اشتراک دانش، پشتیبان و معیارهای چرخه‌ای". پدافند الکترونیکی و سایبری, 24, 76, 1401, 59-74.
سجادیان, سید محمد, عباسی, مرتضی, حسنوی, رضا. (1401). 'مدل چندهدفه طراحی شبکه ‌تأمین‌کنندگان‌ قابل‌اطمینان ‌چرخه‌ای با لحاظ اشتراک دانش، پشتیبان و معیارهای چرخه‌ای', پدافند الکترونیکی و سایبری, 24(76), pp. 59-74.
سجادیان, سید محمد, عباسی, مرتضی, حسنوی, رضا. مدل چندهدفه طراحی شبکه ‌تأمین‌کنندگان‌ قابل‌اطمینان ‌چرخه‌ای با لحاظ اشتراک دانش، پشتیبان و معیارهای چرخه‌ای. پدافند الکترونیکی و سایبری, 1401; 24(76): 59-74.

مدل چندهدفه طراحی شبکه ‌تأمین‌کنندگان‌ قابل‌اطمینان ‌چرخه‌ای با لحاظ اشتراک دانش، پشتیبان و معیارهای چرخه‌ای

مدیریت زنجیره تأمین
مقاله 4، دوره 24، شماره 76، بهمن 1401، صفحه 59-74    اصل مقاله (1.49 M)
نوع مقاله: پژوهشی
نویسندگان
سید محمد سجادیان1؛ مرتضی عباسی* 2؛ رضا حسنوی3
1دانشجوی دکتری گروه مهندسی صنایع، دانشکده مهندسی صنایع و مدیریت، دانشگاه صنعتی مالک اشتر، تهران، ایران
2استادیار گروه مهندسی صنایع، دانشکده مهندسی صنایع و مدیریت، دانشگاه صنعتی مالک اشتر، تهران، ایران
3استاد گروه مهندسی صنایع، دانشکده مهندسی صنایع و مدیریت، دانشگاه صنعتی مالک اشتر، تهران، ایران
تاریخ دریافت: 22 تیر 1401،  تاریخ بازنگری: 21 مرداد 1401،  تاریخ پذیرش: 11 مهر 1401 
چکیده
با توجه به تهدیدات جهانی مانند بیماری‌های همه‌گیر و جنگ برای زنجیره‌های تأمین، طراحی مجدد شبکه تأمین‌کنندگان با معیارهای چرخه‌ای، کاهش هزینه و پشتیبان گیری مناسب برای کاهش ریسک عرضه، یک نیاز حیاتی در جامعه صنعتی امروز است. لذا این مقاله برای پاسخگویی به این مسئله، یک مدل چندهدفه با اهداف متناقض برای طراحی شبکه ‌تأمین‌‌کنندگان قابل‌اعتماد چرخه‌ای با لحاظ قابلیت اشتراک دانش، پشتیبان، مهارت‌، شبکه‌های همکاری قابل‌اعتماد، هزینه، ظرفیت، تخصیص سفارش و معیارهای چرخه‌ای برای محصول ماژولار توسعه داد. مدل پیشنهادی برای طراحی شبکه به‌طور هم‌زمان عوامل کلیدی: 1) معیارهای چرخه‌ای، 2) شبکه همکاری و سوابق قبلی بین تأمین‌کنندگان، 3) مهارت، 4) قابلیت اشتراک دانش و تجربه، و 5) هزینه و تأمین‌کنندگان پشتیبان را در نظر گرفت. مدل بامطالعه عددی داده شبیه‌سازی‌شده و نیز با داده واقعی دوربین الکترواپتیکی، ارزیابی شد و با روش دقیق محدودیت اپسیلون تقویت‌شده و ال‌پی‌متریک و حل دقیق مسائل در مقیاس کوچک اعتبارسنجی گردید و تحلیل حساسیت نیز انجام گردید؛ لذا ابتدا یک محصول ماژولار انتخاب گردید و تعداد ماژول‌ها با خوشه‌بندی مشخص شد. پس‌ازآن معیارها، پارامترها و متغیرها تعیین گردید و پس از فرمول‌بندی و حل مدل، مدل اعتبار سنجی گردید و نتایج، تیم‌ها و تخصیص بهینه سفارش تعیین گردید. از نتایج حاصل از حل مدل با داده ساختگی، تیم اصلی (1، 2، 3، 4 و 15) و تیم پشتیبان (4، 8 و 9) به دست آمد. همچنین از نتایج حاصل از حل مدل با داده واقعی، تیم اصلی (1، 2، 3، 8، 9 و 10) و تیم پشتیبان (4) به دست آمد. نتایج نشان داد که این رویکرد بر اساس تمامی مفروضات، شبکه‌ تأمین‌‌کنندگان قابل‌اطمینان چرخه‌ای بهینه را در دو مجموعه اصلی و پشتیبان با کمترین هزینه، بیشترین اشتراک دانش و قابلیت اعتماد و معیارهای چرخه‌ای پیشنهاد‌ می‌نماید. نتایج منطبق با نیاز جامعه صنعتی مدرن می‌باشد. در پایان پیشنهادهایی برای تحقیقات آینده ارائه گردید.
کلیدواژه‌ها
معیارهای چرخه‌ای (دایرهای یا مدور)؛ انتخاب تأمین‌کنندگان چرخه‌ای‌ قابل‌اطمینان و تخصیص سفارش؛ ماتریس ساختار طراحی؛ معماری محصول ماژولار؛ مدل چندهدفه
عنوان مقاله [English]
A Multi-Objective Model for Reliable Circular Supplier Network Design Considering Knowledge Sharing, Backup Supplier, and Circular Criteria
نویسندگان [English]
Seyed mohammad sajadiyan1؛ morteza abbasi2؛ Reza Hosnavi Atashghah3
1Malek Ashtar University of Technology
2Malek Ashtar University of technology
3Maleke Ashtar university
چکیده [English]
Due to global threats such as pandemics and wars affecting supply chains, redesigning the supplier network with circular criteria, cost reduction and proper supplier backup to reduce supply risk is a an importtant need in today's industrial society. To address this issue, this paper developed a multi-objective model with conflicting objectives to design a circular reliable supplier network considering knowledge sharing capability, backup, skills, reliable cooperation networks, cost, capacity, order allocation, and circular criteria for a modular product. The proposed model for network design simultaneously considers the following key factors: 1) circular criteria, 2) cooperation network and historical records between suppliers, 3) skills, 4) ability to share knowledge and experience, and 5) cost and backup suppliers. The model was evaluated with the numerical study of the simulated data as well as with the real data of the electro-optical camera, and it was validated with the precise method of a‌u‌g‌m‌e‌n‌t‌e‌d e‌p‌s‌i‌l‌o‌n c‌o‌n‌s‌t‌r‌a‌i‌n‌t m‌e‌t‌h‌o‌d and LPmetric and the exact solution of small-scale problems, and the sensitivity analysis was also performed.; Therefore, first a modular product was selected and the number of modules was determined by clustering. Then, the parameters and variables were determined and after formulating and solving the model, the model was validated and the results, teams and optimal order allocation were determined. From the results of solving the model with artificial data, the main team (1, 2, 3, 4 and 15) and the support team (4, 8 and 9) were obtained. Also, according to the results of solving the model with real data, the main team (1, 2, 3, 8, 9 and 10) and the support team (4) were obtained. The results showed that, based on all the assumptionsو this approach, suggests the network of optimal circular reliable suppliers in two main and supporting groups with the lowest cost, the most knowledge sharing and reliability and circular criteria. The results are in line with the needs of modern industrial society. At the end, suggestions for future research were presented.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
Circular Criteria, Selection of Reliable Circular Suppliers and Order Allocation, Design Structure Matrix, Modular Product Architecture, Multi-Objective Model
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آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,044
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