آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 36 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 1,192 |
| تعداد مقالات | 8,579 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 6,989,649 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 4,033,178 |
بررسی ویژگی های روان سنجی پرسشنامه گرایشات تکلیفی و نفسانی در جانبازان ورزشکار خراسان رضوی | ||
| روانشناسی نظامی | ||
| دوره 15، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 57، اردیبهشت 1403، صفحه 139-163 اصل مقاله (994.96 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| رامین ایرجی نقندر* | ||
| دکتری تخصصی گروه مدیریت ورزشی، مرکز تحصیلات تکمیلی دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 04 بهمن 1401، تاریخ بازنگری: 04 شهریور 1402، تاریخ پذیرش: 09 اردیبهشت 1403 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف از انجام این پژوهش بررسی ویژگی های روان سنجی پرسشنامه گرایشات تکلیفی و نفسانی در جانبازان ورزشکار خراسان رضوی بود. روش پژوهش توصیفی و از نوع معادلات ساختاری بوده که به صورت میدانی به اجرا درآمده است. جامعه آماری این پژوهش را کلیه جانبازان ورزشکار سازمان دهی شده استان خراسان رضوی (800=N) تشکیل دادند که از بین آنها تعداد 224 پرسشنامه به شکل نمونه گیری در دسترس جمع آوری شد. به منظور جمع‌آوری داده‌ها از پرسشنامه گرایشات تکلیفی و نفسانی ساخته تراسی و همکاران (2021) که مشتمل بر 12 سؤال بوده استفاده گردید. به منظور تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها از شاخص های توصیفی و آزمون های آماری ضریب آلفای کرونباخ، ضریب امگا مک‌دونالد، ضریب تتا، ضریب تنصیف براون، تحلیل عاملی اکتشافی و تحلیل عاملی تأییدی در نرم افزارهای آماری SPSS، lisrel و Stata استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد پایایی پرسشنامه (941/0=θ، 919/0=Ω، 914/0=α) می‌باشد. در خصوص روایی سازه و بر اساس میزان روابط و سطح معناداری، تمامی سؤالات رابطه معناداری با مؤلفه‌ها داشتند و توانستند پیشگوی خوبی برای عامل خود باشند. شاخـص-های نسبت X2 به df برابر با 75/2 و (RMSEA) که برابر با 078/0 می‌باشد، بنابراین مدل از برازش لازم برخوردار است. همچنین شاخص‌های 99/0=NFI، 99/0=CFI، 97/0=GFI، 95/0=AGFI و 99/0=IFI برازش مدل را تأیید کردند. در خصوص روابط مؤلفه‌ها با مفهوم گرایشات انگیزشی نتایج نشان داد که هر دو مؤلفه تکلیفی و نفسانی توانستند پیشگوی خوبی برای مفهوم مورد نظر باشند. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| جانبازان ورزشکار؛ انگیزش؛ گرایشات تکلیفی؛ گرایشات نفسانی | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Examining the properties psychometrics of Task and Ego Orientation questionnaire in Khorasan Razavi sports veterans | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Ramin Iraji Noghondar | ||
| Ph.D, Department of Sports Management, Payam Noor University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The aim of this study was the Psychometrics of Task and Ego Orientation questionnaire in Khorasan Razavi sports veterans. The research method was descriptive and of the structural equation type, which was carried out in the field. The statistical population of this research was made up of all organized sports veterans of Razavi Khorasan province (N=800), from whom 224 questionnaires were collected in the form of available sampling. In order to collect data, the Task and Ego Orientation questionnaire made by Tracey et al (2021) which consisted of 12 questions was used. In order to analyze the data, descriptive indices and statistical tests of Cronbach's alpha coefficient, McDonald's omega coefficient, theta coefficient, Brown's bisection coefficient,, exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were used in SPSS, lisrel and Stata statistical software. The results showed the reliability of the questionnaire (α=0.914, Ω=0.919, θ=0.941). Regarding construct validity and based on the amount of relationships and significance level, all the questions had a significant relationship with the components and were able to be a good predictor for their factor. The ratio of X2 to df is equal to 2.75 and (RMSEA) is equal to 0.078, so the model has the required fit. Also, the indices of NFI=0.99, CFI=0.99, GFI=0.97, AGFI=0.95 and IFI=0.99 confirmed the fit of the model. Regarding the relationships of the components with the concept of motivational tendencies, the results showed that both task and ego components could be good predictors for the desired concept. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Sports veterans, motivation, task orientation, ego orientation | ||
| مراجع | ||
Abdil, A. (2022). Investigation of the Relationship Between Goal Orientation and Life Satisfaction of Tennis Players Participating in Local Tournaments. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise. 24(1): 97-102.Ahmed, D., Ho,W.K.Y., Van Niekerk, R.L., Morris, T., Elayaraja, M., Lee, K., & Randles, E. (2017). The self-esteem, goal orientation, and health-related physical fitness of active and inactive adolescent students. Cogent Psychol, 4: 1331602.
Ascondo, J., Andrea, M.L., Aitor, I., Cristina, G., Iker, G., Estibaliz, R., Inmaculada, M.A., Sheila, R., Javier, Y. (2023). Analysis of the Barriers and Motives for Practicing Physical Activity and Sport for People with a Disability: Differences According to Gender and Type of Disability. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health. 20(2): 13-20.
Bond´ar, R. Z., Fronso, S., Bortoli, L., Robazza, C., Metsios, G. S., & Bertollo, M. (2019). The effects of physical activity or sport-based interventions on psychological factors in adults with intellectual disabilities: A systematic review. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 64, 69–92.Cooper, C., Frey, B., Long, H., & Day, C. A. (2023). Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the ‘Return to Duty Readiness Questionnaire. Healthcare, 11, 41.
Everett, J., Lock, A., Boggis, A., & Georgiadis, E. (2020). Special Olympics: Athletes’ perspectives, choices and motives. British Journal of Learning Disabilites, 48, 332–339.Franco, E., Coterón, J., & Martínez, H.A. (2019). Invarianza cultural del Cuestionario de la Orientación a la Tarea y al Ego (TEOSQ) y diferencias en las orientaciones motivacionales entre adolescentes de España, Argentina, Colombia y Ecuador. Cross cultural invariance of Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire (TEOSQ) and differences in motivational orientations among adolescents from Spain, Argentine, Colombia and Ecuador. Diversitas, 15, 49–58.
Frielink, N., Schuengel, C., & Embregts, P. (2017). Distinguishing subtypes of extrinsic motivation among people with mild to borderline intellectual disability: Distinguishing subtypes of extrinsic motivation. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 61, 625–636.Garnier-Villarreal, M., & Jorgensen, T. D. (2020). Adapting fit indices for Bayesian structural equation modeling: Comparison to maximum likelihood. Psychological Methods, 25(1), 46–70.
Gourlan, M., Bernard, P., Bortolon, C., Romain, A. J., Lareyre, O., Carayol, G., & Boich´e, J. (2016). Efficacy of theory-based interventions to promote physical activity. A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Health Psychology Review, 10, 50–66.
Hair, J. F., Henseler, J., Dijkstra, T. K., & Sarstedt, M. (2014). Common beliefs and reality about partial least squares: Comments on Rönkkö and Evermann. Organizational Research Methods, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 17(2), 182–209.
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., & Thiele, K. O. (2017). Mirror, mirror on the wall: A comparative evaluation of composite-based structural equation modeling methods. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 45(5), 616–632.
Hayes, A.F., & Coutts, J.J. (2020). Use omega rather than Cronbach’s alpha for estimating reliability. But Communication Methods and Measures,14(1):1–24.
Hu, L., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indices in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives, Structural Equation Modeling, 6, 1-55.
Hurst, P., Christopher, R., & Maria, K. (2021). Ego orientation is related to doping likelihood via sport supplement use and sport supplement beliefs. European Journal of Sport Science, 22(11), 1734-1742.Hutzler, Y., & Korsensky, O. (2010). Motivational correlates of physical activity in persons with an intellectual disability: A systematic literature review. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 54, 767–786.Jakobsen, A. M. (2021). The relationship between Motivation, Perceived Motivational Climate, Task and Ego Orientation, and Perceived Coach Autonomy in young ice hockey players. Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity, 13 (2): 79-91.Jenkin, C.R., Eime, R.M., Westerbeek, H., O’Sullivan, G., & Van Uffelen, J.G.Z. (2017). Sport and ageing: A systematic review of the determinants and trends of participation in sport for older adults. BMC Public Health, 17, 976.
Jilanchi M, Borjali M, Vatankhah H, Mashayekh M. (2020). Identification of Mental Health Model Related to Iranian Culture for the War Veterans' Spouses, EBNESINA 3(2):63-75.
Julious, S.A. (2010). Sample Size for Clinical Trials. Chapman & Hall/CRC. Boca Raton, FL. 42.
Kahan, D., & McKenzie, T. L. (2018). Physical activity and psychological correlates during an after-school running club. American Journal of Health Education, 49, 113–123.
Lai, M. H. C. (2021). Composite reliability of multilevel data: It’s about observed scores and construct meanings. Psychological Methods, 26(1), 90–102.
McGarty, A. M., Downs, S. J., Melville, C. A., & Harris, L. (2018). A systematic review and meta-analysis of interventions to increase physical activity in children and adolescents with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 62, 312–329.
Meyers, L. S., Gamst, G., & Guarino, A. J. (2016). Applied multivariate research: Design and interpretation. Sage publication. Thousand Oaks. London. New Dehi.
Michaela, K., Jiri, M., & Pavel, S. (2021). Achievement goal orientations, sport motivation and competitive performance in beach volleyball players. formerly Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Gymnica, 51, 1-7.
Monteiro, D., Teixeira, D. S., Travassos, B., Duarte-Mendes, P., Mout˜ao, J., Machado, S., & Cid, L. (2018). Perceived effort in football athletes: The role of achievement goal theory and self-determination theory. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 1575.
Morales-Sánchez, V., Pérez-Romero, N., Franquelo, M.A., Balaguer, I., Hernández-Mendo, A., & Reigal, R.E. (2022). Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire (TEOSQ): Psychometric Properties in Its Digital Version. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 19, 3251.
Pitchford, E. A., Dixon-Ibarra, A., & Hauck, J. L. (2018). Physical activity research in intellectual disability: A scoping review using the behavioral epidemiological framework. American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 123, 140–163.
Ravinder, E. B., & Saraswathi, A.B. (2020). Literature Review Of Cronbachalphacoefficient (Α) And Mcdonald's Omega Coefficient (Ω). European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine.7(6), 2943-2949.
Rhodes, R. E., McEwan, D., & Rebar, A. L. (2019). Theories of physical activity behaviour change: A history and synthesis of approaches. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 42, 100–109.
Roberts, G. C., & Walker, B. W. (2020). Achievement goal theory in sport and physical activity. Motivation and physical activity. Paris: PUF. 13.
Seo, E.C., Young-Kyun, S., Inwoo, K., Jae-Pil, S., Min-Seong, H., & Song-Eun, K. (2023). The Mediating Effect of Presenteeism on the Relationship between Emotional Labor and Work Engagement of Coaches for Disability Sports. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol, 20(2): 919.Stamatakis, E., Gale, J., Bauman, A., Ekelund, U., Hamer, M., & Ding, D. (2019). Sitting time, physical activity, and risk of mortality in adults. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol, 73, 2062–2072.
Tomczak, M., Kleka, P., Walczak, A., Bojkowski, Ł., & Walczak, M. (2021). Goal Orientation and Physical Activity: Psychometric Properties of the Polish Version of the Goal Orientation in Exercise Measure (GOEM). J. Clin. Med, 10, 1900.
Tomczak, M., Walczak, M., Kleka, P., Walczak, A., & Bojkowski, Ł. (2020). Psychometric properties of the polish version of task and ego orientation in sport questionnaire (TEOSQ). Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 17, 3593.
Tomczak, M., Paweł, K., Aleksandra, W., Łukasz, B., Jacek, G., & Małgorzata, W. (2022). Validation of Sport Anxiety Scale‑2 (SAS‑2) among Polish athletes and the relationship between anxiety and goal orientation in sport. Scientifc Reports, 12: 122.
Tracey, D., Christophe, M., Cynthia, G., Rhonda, C., Victoria, S. M., & Alexandre, J.S. M. (2021). The Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire adapted for youth with intellectual disabilities (TEOSQ-ID). Psychology of Sport & Exercise, 56: 102-106.
William, Y. M., Barbara, B. M., & Sean, P. M. (2016). Corrigendum to initial development and validity evidence for the processes of change in psychological skills training quesrionnare. Psychology of sport and exercise, 27, 253. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,227 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 246 |
||