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شناسایی و اولویتبندی عوامل اساسی موثر بر جذابیت سرمایهگذاری در بنگاههای اقتصادی دانشپایه | ||
پژوهشهای راهبردی بودجه و مالیه | ||
مقاله 4، دوره 5، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 18، تیر 1403، صفحه 105-128 اصل مقاله (1.13 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
نویسندگان | ||
رسول استادی* 1؛ محمد مهدی مهتدی2 | ||
1پژوهشگر گروه آینده پژوهی، پژوهشکده حضرت ولی عصر(عج)، دانشگاه جامع امام حسین(ع)، تهران، ایران | ||
2گروه مدیریت سیستم ها، دانشکده مدیریت و برنامه ریزی، دانشگاه جامع امام حسین(ع) | ||
تاریخ دریافت: 23 بهمن 1402، تاریخ بازنگری: 23 خرداد 1403، تاریخ پذیرش: 29 مرداد 1403 | ||
چکیده | ||
با توجه به اهمیت اقتصاد دانشبنیان و فراهم کردن ملزومات توسعه بنگاه های اقتصادی دانشپایه، هدف از این تحقیق شناسایی و اولویتبندی عوامل اساسی مؤثر بر جذابیت سرمایهگذاری در بنگاه های اقتصادی دانشپایه میباشد. پژوهش حاضر از بعد هدف کاربردی و از لحاظ ماهیت پژوهش، اکتشافی و از لحاظ رویکرد از نوع پژوهش ترکیبی(کیفی به کمی) است. در این پژوهش دادههای حاصل از مصاحبه با 10 نفر از متخصصان و مدیران شرکتهای فعال در عرصه دانشبنیان با استفاده از روش تحلیل مضمون تحلیل گردیدند. سپس در مرحله کمی عوامل شناسایی شده بصورت پرسشنامه تنظیم و بین مدیران بنگاههای دانشبنیان منطقه شمالغرب کشور توزیع شد؛ در مرحله بعدی نتایج پرسشنامهها با تکنیک مقایسات زوجی رتبهبندی شدند. نتایج تکنیک مقایسات زوجی نشان داد که عوامل حقوقی – سیاسی، بازاریابی و ذات فناوری به عنوان اولویت اول تا سوم و عوامل مالی- اقتصادی، مدیریتی، در رتبههای بعدی قرار گرفتند. عوامل قوانین و مقررات حمایتی و زیرساختی نیز بعنوان کم اهمیتترین عامل شناخته شدند. نتایج نشان داد که عوامل حقوقی و قانونی خیلی مهمتر از حمایت های کوتاه مدت حتی زیرساختی شناخته شده است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
جذابیت؛ سرمایهگذاری؛ بنگاه اقتصادی دانشپایه | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Identifying and prioritizing the main factors affecting the attractiveness of investing in knowledge-based economic enterprises | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Rasoul Ostadi1؛ MohammadMahdi Mohtadi2 | ||
1Researcher of Future Studies Department, Hazrat Wali Asr Research Institute, Imam Hossein University, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Department of Systems Management, Faculty of Management and Planning, Imam Hossein University | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Considering the importance of knowledge-based economy and providing the essentials for the development of knowledge-based economic enterprises, the purpose of this research is to identify and prioritize the basic factors affecting the attractiveness of investing in knowledge-based economic enterprises. The current research is applied in terms of objective, exploratory in terms of the nature of the research, and in terms of the approach, it is a mixed research type (qualitative to quantitative). In this research, the data obtained from interviews with 10 specialists and managers of companies active in the knowledge-based field were analyzed using thematic analysis method. Then, in the quantitative stage, the identified factors were prepared in the form of a questionnaire and distributed among the managers of knowledge-based enterprises in the northwest region of the country; In the next step, the results of the questionnaires were ranked using the pairwise comparison technique. The results of the pairwise comparison technique showed that the legal-political factors, marketing and the essence of technology were ranked as the first to third priority, and the financial-economic and managerial factors were ranked next. The factors of supporting laws and regulations and infrastructure were also recognized as the least important factor. The results showed that legal and legal factors are much more important than short-term support, even infrastructural. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
attraction, investment, Knowledge-based economic enterprise | ||
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