تعداد نشریات | 38 |
تعداد شمارهها | 1,248 |
تعداد مقالات | 9,029 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 7,976,024 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 4,764,800 |
شناسایی عناصر کلیدی یادگیری خُرد در محیط سازمانی | ||
پژوهشهای مدیریت منابع انسانی | ||
مقاله 5، دوره 16، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 56، شهریور 1403 اصل مقاله (1.51 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
نویسنده | ||
کامران مالکپور لپری* | ||
مدیریت آموزشی، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران. | ||
تاریخ دریافت: 19 دی 1402، تاریخ بازنگری: 23 اردیبهشت 1403، تاریخ پذیرش: 10 شهریور 1403 | ||
چکیده | ||
در این پژوهش کوشش شده است که مدلی جامع برای شناسایی عناصر کلیدی موفقیت در پیادهسازی یادگیری خُرد در محیط سازمان ارائه شود. این پژوهش از لحاظ هدف جز تحقیقات توسعهای و از لحاظ شیوهی گردآوری یافتهها با رویکرد کیفی و با استفاده از روش سنتزپژوهی مبتنی بر مدل شش مرحلهای روبرتس (2006) انجام شده است. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل همهی مقالات علمی معتبر مرتبط با موضوع در بازهی زمانی (2023-2000) میباشد که در پایگاههای تخصصی و علمی داخل و خارج کشور نمایه شدهاند. جهت نمونهگیری از میان منابع جستجو شده پس از چند مرحله غربالگری با شاخصهای بررسی عنوان، چکیده، محتوای و کیفیت پژوهش و معیار مهارتهای ارزیابی حیاتی (CASP)، 19 منبع به صورت هدفمند انتخاب گردید. دادهها در بخش کیفی از طریق فرم چکلیست محققساخته و روش تحلیل مضمون در محیط نرمافزار MAXQDA کدگذاری تحلیل شدند. اعتباریابی یافتههای پژوهش از طریق چهار معیار لینکلن و گوبا (1985)، خودبازبینی محقق، توافق بین دو کدگذار مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفت. بر اساس یافتههای پژوهش، 187 مضمون پایه به عنوان نشانگرها و 8 مضمون اصلی (یادگیری الکترونیکی، یادگیری غیر رسمی، محیط یادگیری، یادگیری خودراهبر، یادگیری تعاملی، محتوای خرد، یادگیری از طریق موبایل (سیار) و ارزشیابی خرد) به عنوان عناصر کلیدی موفقیت در پیادهسازی یادگیری خرد در محیط سازمان شناسایی گردید. باتوجه به یافتههای پژوهش پیشنهاد میگردد که متولیان واحد آموزش جهت برنامهریزی و برگزاری دورههای آموزشی به مضامین اصلی توجه کنند. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
یادگیری خرد؛ محیط سازمان؛ یادگیری خودراهبر؛ یادگیری غیر رسمی؛ محیط یادگیری | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Identifying the key elements of micro learning in the organizational environment | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
kamran malekpour lapari | ||
Educational Management, Faculty of Management, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
in this research, an attempt has been made to present a comprehensive model to identify the key elements of success in the implementation of micro-learning in the organization's environment. In terms of the purpose of this research, it is a developmental research, and in terms of the method of gathering findings, it was conducted with a qualitative approach and using the synthesis research method based on the six-stage model of Roberts (2006). The statistical population of the research includes all valid scientific articles related to the subject in the period (2000-2023) that are indexed in specialized and scientific databases inside and outside the country. In order to sample from among the searched sources, after several stages of screening with the indicators of title, abstract, research content and quality and critical assessment skills (CASP), 19 sources were selected purposefully. Validation of the research findings was evaluated through the four criteria of Lincoln and Guba (1985), researcher self-review, agreement between two coders. Based on the findings of the research, 187 basic themes as indicators and 8 main themes (e-learning, informal learning, learning environment, self-directed learning, interactive learning, micro content, mobile learning and micro evaluation) as key elements. Success in the implementation of micro learning in the organization's environment was identified. According to the findings of the research, it is suggested that the trustees of the education unit pay attention to the main themes in order to plan and hold training courses. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
micro learning, organization environment, self-directed learning, informal learning, learning environment | ||
مراجع | ||
نیکو نژاد، سپیده و زمانی، بیبی عشرت. (1393). مقایسه تعامل و حضور اجتماعی دانشجویان مجازی و غیرمجازی برحسب عوامل جمعیتشناختی و موفقیت تحصیلی. جامعه شناسی کاربردی، 25(3)، 119-134.
زراعتکار، سمیه. (1394). طراحی الگوی یادگیری های غیر رسمی مدیران منابع انسانی در سازمان های بزرگ کشور با استفاده از رویکرد روایتی. پژوهشهای مدیریت منابع انسانی، 7(3), 131-152.
Alqurashi, E. (2017). Microlearning: A pedagogical approach for technology integration. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 16, 942-947.
Bell, F. (2010). Network theories for technology-enabled learning and social change: Connectivism and actor network theory. Europe, 390(48.5), 526-533.
Blanchet, D., & Le Minez, S. (2012). Joint macro/micro evaluations of accrued-to-date pension liabilities: an application to French reforms (No. g2012-14). Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques.
Borg, N., Scott-Young, C. M., & Naderpajouh, N. (2020). Strategies for business sustainability in a collaborative economy: Building the career resilience. In N. Borg (Ed.) , Strategies for business sustainability in a collaborative economy (pp. 306–329).
Buchem, I., & Hamelmann, H. (2010). Microlearning: a strategy for ongoing professional development. eLearning Papers, 21(7), 1-15.
Cosnefroy, L., & Carré, P. (2014). Self-regulated and self-directed learning: why don't some neighbors communicate?. International journal of self-directed learning, 11(1-12).
Cooper, H. & Hedges, L. V. (2009). Research Synthesis as a scientific process. In H. Cooper, L. V. Hedges, and J. C. Valentine (eds.) , The Handbook of Research synthesis and meta-Analysis (pp. 3-16). US: Russell Sage.
De Gagne, J. C., Park, H. K., Hall, K., Woodward, A., Yamane, S., & Kim, S. S. (2019). Microlearning in health professions education: scoping review. JMIR medical education, 5(2), e13997.
Dolasinski, M. J., & Reynolds, J. (2020). Microlearning: a new learning model. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 44(3), 551-561.
Dolowitz, A., Collier, J., Hayes, A., & Kumsal, C. (2023). Iterative Design and Integration of a Microlearning Mobile App for Performance Improvement and Support for NATO Employees. TechTrends, 67(1), 143-149.
Ellis, R. (2011). Macro-and micro-evaluations of task-based teaching (pp. 212-235). na.
Eraut*, M. (2004). Informal learning in the workplace. Studies in continuing education, 26(2), 247-273.
Fernandez, J. (2020) The Micro learning Trend: Accommodating Cultural and Cognitive Shifts., 2014. Retrieved on 27th Augustl, 47-58.
Friesen, N. (2007). The Microlearning agenda in the age of educational media. Micromedia and Corporate Learning: Proceedings of the 3rd International Micro-Learning 2007 Conference.https://www.academia.edu/2817875.
Gabrielli, S., Kimani, S., & Catarci, T. (2017). The design of microlearning experiences: A research agenda (on microlearning). na.
Gerbaudo, R., Gaspar, R., & Gonçalves Lins, R. (2021). Novel online video model for learning information technology based on micro learning and multimedia micro content. Education and Information Technologies, 26(5), 5637-5665.
Gharari, M., Mohammadi, R., & Ghorbani, M. (2021). Assessing Educational Harms and Challenges of Covid-19. Iranian Journal of Epidemiology, 16(5), 29-37.
Harris, P. (2017). Key concept: adult education. In Education Studies (pp. 2-6). Routledge.
Hogle, P. S. (2021). Microlearning in corporate settings. In J. R. Corbeil, B. H. Khan, & M. E. Corbeil (Eds.) , Microlearning in the digital age (pp. 139–154). Routledge.
Howard‐Jones, P., Scott, A., & Gordillo, C. (2023). The Science of Microteaching and Learning: An Exploratory Study. Mind, Brain, and Education.1-10.
Hug, T. (2012). Didactics of microlearning. Waxmann Verlag. 35.
Hug, T. (2010). Mobile learning as’ microlearning’: Conceptual considerations towards enhancements of didactic thinking. International Journal of Mobile and Blended Learning (IJMBL), 2(4), 47-57.
Hug, T. (2015). Microlearning and Mobile Learning. In Yan Z. (Ed.) Encyclopedia of Mobile Phone Behavior (p. 490-505). Hershey, PA : Information Science Reference, An imprint of IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-8239-9.ch041
Jahnke, I., Lee, Y. M., Pham, M., He, H., & Austin, L. (2020). Unpacking the Inherent Design Principles of Mobile Microlearning. Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 25(3), 585–619. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-019-09413-w
Javorcik T, Polasek R (2019) Transformation of e-learning into microlearning: New approach to course design,AIP Conference Proceedings, 2116)1(, 23-58.
Kapp, K., & Defelice, R. A. (2019). Microlearning: Short and Sweet Defelice, (1st edition). Association for Talent Development. 78.
Khlaif, Z. N., & Salha, S. (2021). Using TikTok in Education: A Form of Micro-learning or Nano-learning? Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences, 12(3), 213–218. https://doi.org/10.30476/ijvlms.2021.90211.1087
Khong, H. K., & Kabilan, M. K. (2020). A theoretical model of micro-learning for second language instruction. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 35(7), 1483–1506.
Kohnke, L., Foung, D., & Zou, D. (2023). Microlearning: A new normal for flexible teacher professional development in online and blended learning. Education and Information Technologies, 1-24.
Lee, Y. M. (2023). Mobile microlearning: a systematic literature review and its implications. Interactive Learning Environments, 31(7), 4636-4651.
Leong, K., Sung, A., Au, D., & Blanchard, C. (2021). A review of the trend of microlearning. Journal of Work-Applied Management, 13(1), 88–102.
Mohammed, G. S., Wakil, K., & Nawroly, S. S. (2018). The effectiveness of microlearning to improve students’ learning ability. International Journal of Educational Research Review, 3(3), 32-38.
Narayan, V., Herrington, J., & Cochrane, T. (2019). Design principles for heutagogical learning: Implementing student-determined learning with mobile and social media tools. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 35(3).86-101.
Nikkhoo, I., Ahmadi, Z., Akbari, M., Imannezhad, S., Anvari Ardekani, S., & Lashgari, H. (2023). Microlearning for Today’s Students: A Rapid Review of Essentials and Considerations. Medical Education Bulletin, 4(1), 673-685.
Nikou, S. A., & Economides, A. A. (2018). Mobile‐Based micro‐Learning and Assessment: Impact on learning performance and motivation of high school students. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 34(3), 269-278.
Reinhardt, K. S., & Elwood, S. (2019). Promising practices in online training and support: Microlearning and personal learning environments to promote a growth mindset in learners. In Handbook of research on virtual training and mentoring of online instructors (pp. 298-310). IGI Global.
Singh, N., & Banathia, M. (2019). Micro-learning: a new dimension to learning. International Journal of Scientific and Technical Advancements, 5(1), 141-144
Skule, S. (2004). Learning conditions at work: a framework to understand and assess informal learning in the workplace. International journal of training and development, 8(1), 8-20.
Sofianopoulou, C., & Kamilali, D. (2013). Life Long Learning and Web 2.0: Microlearning and Self-Directed Learning. Edulearn13, Greece. 361-366.
Souza, M. I. F., & do Amaral, S. F. (2014). Educational microcontent for mobile learning virtual environments. Creative Education, 14-32.
Taylor, A. D., & Hung, W. (2022). The effects of microlearning: a scoping review. Educational technology research and development, 70(2), 363-395.
Torgerson, C. (2016). The microlearning guide to microlearning. Torgerson Consulting. 64.
Torgerson, C. (2021). What is microlearning? Origin, definitions, and applications. In J. R. Corbeil, B. H. Khan, & M. E. Corbeil (Eds.) , Microlearning in the digital age (pp. 15–31). Routledge. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 7,118 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 304 |